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Iran blinded US bases before striking military assets, AP analysis finds

Iran's strikes on more than two dozen US bases in the Middle East focused on early-warning systems before hitting aircraft and buildings, causing billions of dollars in equipment damage, according to an Associated Press analysis. The AP independently verified damage to American targets using satellite imagery from multiple providers and spoke to four regional officials who were briefed or have firsthand knowledge of what was hit. The AP found that, through August, more than 115 drone or missile strikes claimed by Iran or Iranian-backed militias damaged or destroyed structures on 26 military bases and other sites with US equipment. The AP found that Iran initially focused its attacks on aircraft hangars and systems that detect incoming strikes, clearing the way for further strikes on warehouses, troop housing and more. The damage has significantly reshaped the American foothold in the Middle East, with two regional officials saying the US has moved many of its assets out of ...

What are H-1B visas for skilled workers and what changes loom?

US employers seeking to hire skilled foreign workers can use the federal government's H-1B visa program for a fee, allowing tech and other professionals from abroad to work in the United States for a few years. US President Donald Trump, who has pursued a ​broad immigration crackdown since taking office last year, has lambasted the program and wants to permanently raise the fee ‌from between $2,000 and $5,000 to more than $100,000 Despite criticism that some companies use the visas to hire lower-paid foreign workers instead of Americans, business groups and companies say they help recruit highly skilled professionals and address a lack of qualified US workers in some industries. The visas, established by Congress in 1990, are especially critical for ​tech companies seeking to recruit from India and China. Consultancy companies such as Deloitte, PwC and Ernst & Young, as well as outsourcing ​giants such as Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, HCL Tech and LTIMindtree, are also top H1-B sponsors. Here are more ⁠details about the program and what changes are happening under the Trump administration: Who is fighting over the fees? Trump last year dramatically raised ​the cost of H-1B visas to $100,000, prompting several lawsuits. While his initial fee increase is set to expire in September, the Department of Homeland Security this ​week proposed raising it to a permanent $103,265. A group representing India's technology companies has said it is engaging with US stakeholders over the proposed increase, and urged the administration to consider the benefits it offers companies seeking to temporarily address worker shortages. Read: Trump administration moves to impose more than $100,000 fee for H-1B worker visas Tesla, Amazon, OpenAI and other companies have all faced questions over their H-1B visa use, ​especially amid US layoffs and a tighter job market facing American workers. Could existing lawsuits challenge the new rule? A Boston-based appeals court ​is reviewing a June decision by a federal judge who ruled that the fee was illegal and blocked the Trump administration from collecting it. Another court is also ‌considering ⁠whether a judge properly rejected a challenge to the fee by the US Chamber of Commerce, the largest US business lobbying group. Democratic-led states as well as a coalition of unions and employers have also filed lawsuits. The pending legal cases could be amended to challenge this week's proposed rule after it is finalised. How is enhanced vetting hitting employers? Changes to how potential visa holders are scrutinised and processed have impacted companies' hiring ​and expansion plans, with some ​top H-1B users, such as ⁠Google, moving to increase operations in India. Trump's administration in December said it would increase its vetting of H-1B applicants with a particular focus on what it deemed censorship and free speech. Read More: Trump criticises Canada over tariffs amid ongoing trade dispute The State Department ordered US consulates ​to scrutinise the applicants' LinkedIn profiles and resumes as well as those of any accompanying family ​members for all ⁠visa applicants but particularly those with technology backgrounds seeking H-1Bs who may have been "involved in the suppression of protected expression." How are registration numbers being impacted? The H-1B program offers 65,000 visas annually, with another 20,000 for workers with advanced degrees, typically granted for three years and renewable to ⁠six. As of ​late February, about 70 employers had paid the $100,000 fee on a total of ​85 visa applications, court filings show. Employers last year registered for about 344,000 H-1B visas, down more than 25% from 2024 and fewer than half of the 759,000 visas ​sought in 2023, from US Citizenship and Immigration Services shows.

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